家庭观念 丨谭可欣(南宁,7年级)

英语朗读，纠音

父慈子孝，兄友弟恭，夫义妇顺，和气致祥。

谭可欣

（7年级）

#有个英语班#

有霉老师指导

导语：

   中国人相当重视家庭，家庭是个人成长的载体，也是个人精神情感的寄托，更是个人奋斗的目标。古训有“百善孝为先”“父慈子孝，兄友弟恭，夫义妇顺”等。家庭观念衍生出家族观念，世代子孙遵循家规家训，维系骄傲自豪的家族传统。

家庭观念

Strong Family Relationship

Family 家庭

China is unique in considering the family importance, and scholars of Chinese life are well served by focusing attention upon it. In Chinese,"Nation" is made up of two characters: Guo means "Kingdom" and Jia means "Family".

中国人认为家庭很重要，文人墨客的文学作品也常常涉及。比如，中文里的“国家”，就是由“国”和“家”组成的。

Traditions传统

Traditionally, a Chinese family is built on a hierarchy system. The oldest male in the family will have the highest authority and power; this is usually one of the grandfathers. This is one of the reasons why the concept of boy is so important in China.

传统看来，中国的家庭是建立在辈分基础之上的。家中最年长的男子地位最高，权力最大，通常是一位祖父。所以，这是中国有重男轻女观念的原因之一。

Kinship System亲属关系

The Chinese kinship system is the most complicated of all kinship systems. It bases on their generation, their lineage , their relative age, and their gender. Maternal and paternal lineages are distinguished. For example, a mother's brother and a father's brother have different terms.

中国的亲属关系是最复杂的亲属关系之一。它是建立于辈分、血亲、年龄、性别等方面的基础之上的。母方和父方的亲属关系是分开的，比如母亲的兄弟和父亲的兄弟，就各有不同的称呼。

家庭是个人成长的载体，

也是个人精神情感的寄托